Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are utilized in a wide variety of industries to move heavy supplies and products. Forklifts are durable and reliable machinery which are essential tools in construction and warehouse settings. Forklift units vary depending on the type of fuel that is used to power the lift truck and the type of work setting.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are great for work sites which have limited ventilation since they produce no exhaust fumes and are fairly quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. As the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly used in modern industrial operations because propane has some advantages over diesel and electric. Propane models are cleaner to use than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more than the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank could be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline lift trucks are the machinery of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are usually found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages include fairly high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance requirements and odorous exhaust. Their advantages comprise a longer lifespan compared to other units and dependability in tough conditions. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets safety and health policies.