Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas must be handled with care to avoid potential explosions and fires which happen with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training should be proper methods for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a dangerous fuel and anybody working with it must be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training should involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - should be at a secure site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to operate the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undertake training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they know the safety issues involved in forklift operation.